Info: Pan-European identity is a cultural, political, and philosophical concept emphasizing a shared sense of belonging among the different nations of Europe. It transcends national and regional identities, promoting solidarity based on common historical and cultural heritage, spanning different philosophical foundations, including: Greco-Romanism, Christianity, and the Enlightenment

Info: In Ancient Rome, only men who served in the military could posses the attribute of "virtus". Serving the nation in battle was recognized as the highest cultural and religious virtue.

Conversely, in contemporary liberal democracies, war is seen as a necessary evil to stop further conflict or to achieve economic or other realpolitik goals.

Conversely, in contemporary liberal democracies, war is seen as a necessary evil to stop further conflict or to achieve economic or other realpolitik goals.